September 04, 2005

Radicals on Film

I thought this WaPo review of the Constant Gardener was interesting. No way I'll see the movie; after falling asleep in The Russia Houseand groaning through The Tailor of Panama, I've given up on film adaptations of John LeCarre novels. They're awful. But it's interesting because the review starts with a long meditation on radicalism--specifically the distinctly uncomfortable, unsympathetic, borderline-mentally-ill personalities that are drawn to radical politics, and the way they show up in film:

This is actually a fairly common portrait in the movies. Think of the many other radicals the flicks have portrayed as loose cannons with messy lives, full of small treacheries against people while yapping moral triumphalism in favor of some mythical animal called The People.

Hollywood, the reviewer points out, doesn't make radicals particularly likeable. Even the supposedly heroic ones like Karen Silkwood come off as twitchy and priggish. And even friendly directors like Julie Taymor in Frida still make the title character seem like "a twisted sister off on a self-dramatization crusade, who used a bus accident as a tool for constant manipulation of those around her, turning many things into one-act plays starring her own self. Some would come away from that film thinking: She's not a part of the solution; maybe she is the problem."

The reason this reviewer likes The Constant Gardener so much is that it offers a different portrayal--a "countertheory"-- of a zealous radical:

...[F]ar from being a screwball angry at a vanished or indifferent parent taking her for granted, she has rational politics. They're cause-based, not anger-based. She's examined the policy, she's understood the science, she's read the documents, she sees the implications...[The film] holds that the radical is not a crazy hater who needs to tear down out of narcissism, to avenge her own slights. She takes no pleasure in destruction; it's that she takes no pleasure in injustice, and if she sees injustice everywhere, it's because injustice is everywhere.

Fine, the reviewer likes these noble, rational radical types. But that doesn't really comport with reality. I've known quite a few of these people in my short time on earth, and they're not pleasant. A desperate dedication to political change is unhealthy and often a cause or a symptom--I don't know which-- of a deeply disordered life. There's a reason Hollywood's attempted hagiographies of them can't make them seem likeable: they're not. The closer the films get to the truth, the less sympathetic their subjects appear. I won't be seeing The Motorcycle Diaries, but there's a reason they focus on young Che Guevara finding himself on a coming-of-age tour--because in later life, once politics consumed him, he was a doctrinaire, homicidal jerk who enjoyed shooting people who disagreed with him.

It's not just me and Hollywood that noticed this tendency of radicals--pick up a copy of Paul Johnson's Intellectuals. It's a historical account of the lives of people like Marx, Lenin, Brecht, Freud, even touching on Chomsky, and the way they actually lived. It's quite an eye-opener.

Posted by: seedubya at 02:46 AM | Comments (24) | Add Comment
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1 My favorite radical on film portrayal is an old classic, Dr Zhivago. Laura's university boyfriend, a smug self-righteous little kutzy twit who transforms into the cold ruthless self-rationalizing ego-maniac executioner.

Posted by: hondo at September 04, 2005 03:16 AM (4Gtyc)

2 See-Dub: I'm sure you read my review of the film. Like you, I found both The Tailor of Panama and Russia House to be bad movies, but The Constant Gardener is for the most part a good drama with good direction and excellent performances. As for the radical politics, they are there, but it's so over the top in the conspiracy paranoia that to someone like me (or you) who realizes that is all bullshit, it's easy to ignore. The movie just becomes a giant "X-Files" episode, except instead of the Government helping the Grays anal probe rednecks, the Government helps drug companies use Africans as test-subjects for flawed drugs. Real life isn't like that, so it's easy to treat the film's plot as a McGuffin. Once you do that, there's a decent love story in there, and a great performance by Ralph Fiennes. I'm convinced that Rachel Weisz is nuts (ever see The Shape of Things? Do so), but she's supposed to be nuts in this movie. *Redeemable* nuts, but a little bent nonetheless. Basically, one gets the impression that her character is the living embodiment of the saying, "Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they're not out to get you." Anyway, my two cents. I wouldn't let the politics turn you off, pal. Cheers, Dave at Garfield Ridge

Posted by: Dave at Garfield Ridge at September 04, 2005 08:29 AM (kc9zT)

3 Yeah, Dr. Z. is my favorite too, but mainly for the plot and great acting, and it's a visually beautiful movie. However, Reds does a good job of showing the schizophrenia of the communist revolutionary mindset, although in a more flattering light than it deserves.

Posted by: Improbulus Maximus at September 04, 2005 08:29 AM (0yYS2)

4 "It's a historical account of the lives of people like Marx, Lenin, Brecht, Freud, even touching on Chomsky, and the way they actually lived. It's quite an eye-opener." how did chomsky 'actually live.'

Posted by: actus at September 04, 2005 10:31 AM (QPrcU)

5 Hollywoods become the little nest of vipers and the nastiest of the vipers in micheal moore

Posted by: sandpiper at September 04, 2005 01:23 PM (stdEd)

6 "how did chomsky 'actually live.'" Better than he deserves, considering that he has never been a productive member of society, and far too long, in my humble opinion.

Posted by: Improbulus Maximus at September 04, 2005 02:00 PM (0yYS2)

7 "Better than he deserves, considering that he has never been a productive member of society, and far too long, in my humble opinion." I liked his generative grammar. Started a whole lot of linguistics.

Posted by: actus at September 04, 2005 05:23 PM (QPrcU)

8 I find it amazing that liberals spend so much time on counterproductive disciplines such as linguistics, various "studies" subjects, etc., and constantly complain that other people, i.e. conservatives, aren't doing enough to help "the poor". I never heard of anyone going to bed happy with a belly full of Marxist propaganda, or living in a house built by empty revolutionary rhetoric. Chimpsky and his ilk are parasites on society; they neither produce nor contribute, they simply consume and obstruct. They should be purged in the style of their beloved Comrade Stalin.

Posted by: Improbulus Maximus at September 04, 2005 06:51 PM (0yYS2)

9 "considering that he has never been a productive member of society" CHOMSKY!! NOT PRODUCTIVE!!! His contribution to the sciences is more than this whole message board will ever do. He wrote a shit load of books, and his life is NOT disorderly at all.

Posted by: Jonathan Lenglain at September 04, 2005 07:10 PM (M4CxS)

10 "I find it amazing that liberals spend so much time on counterproductive disciplines such as linguistics, " What?

Posted by: actus at September 04, 2005 07:44 PM (QPrcU)

11 "CHOMSKY!! NOT PRODUCTIVE!!! His contribution to the sciences is more than this whole message board will ever do. He wrote a shit load of books, and his life is NOT disorderly at all." Yes, his Universal Grammar theory and his support for red-fascism are propelling the human race toward the future! /sarc off

Posted by: File Closer at September 04, 2005 08:02 PM (X989z)

12 Yes, his Universal Grammar theory and his support for red-fascism are propelling the human race toward the future! Do people really think that his linguistics is problematic, or even inconsequential?

Posted by: actus at September 04, 2005 08:21 PM (QPrcU)

13 Tell ya what, as soon as Chumpsky reveals a new strain of wheat that will grow in the desert, or cures cancer, or simply fucking invents something useful, I will kiss his ass in Times Square on New Years Eve. Until then, he remains a parasite. Only liberals could think that such an intellectual vacuum is worthy of anything but a rope and a tree.

Posted by: Improbulus Maximus at September 05, 2005 12:07 AM (0yYS2)

14 Actus wrote: "Do people really think that his linguistics is problematic, or even inconsequential?" Some might indeed, but in any event I'd bet if he'd stuck to linguistics and not veered into fascist apologia, his career retropective after he dies might be free of that stain of constant support for the 20th Century's worst national-scale maniacs. The man's life and work since the late sixties have sullied any good he might have done earlier. It's really too bad. There are plenty of people I know who dismiss his theories out-of-hand because of the name attached to them. But that is really Chomsky's fault, now is it not? If a movie of his life is ever made for wide distribution, you can imagine that it'll get the "Motorcycle Diaries" treatment, as discussed above. Early, interesting, groundbreaking Chomsky : in the film. Late period, paranoid, full-on whacked-out Chomsky : either glossed over or left out entirely. To sum up: his political screeds these days ARE both problematic and inconsquential. No one but a tiny subset of an already small demographic read that stuff. Some of them (myself included)only did so as part of a class assignment, and I thank my local bookstore for its text buy-back policy.

Posted by: File Closer at September 05, 2005 12:08 AM (X989z)

15 "Tell ya what, as soon as Chumpsky reveals a new strain of wheat that will grow in the desert, or cures cancer, or simply fucking invents something useful, I will kiss his ass in Times Square on New Years Ev" His grammar has been useful to linguists. Helped to send Piaget packing. That's got to be a good thing. 'If a movie of his life is ever made for wide distribution, you can imagine that it'll get the "Motorcycle Diaries" treatment, as discussed abov' There was a cartoon book called 'chomsky for begginers' that was half and half. Politics and science.

Posted by: actus at September 05, 2005 09:14 AM (QPrcU)

16 IIRC, Paul Johnson didn't even mind Chomsky's linguistics. (His mention of Chomsky is in passing.) I don't pretend to understand whether it's right or not, but I'm willing to believe that it was good stuff and that he has the makings of a fine scholar. But his turn into radical politics--come on. If he weren't a linguistics professor at MIT, he would be just some guest blogger at Daily Kos. Part of the tragedy is that his scholarship was derailed by his activism.

Posted by: See-Dubya at September 05, 2005 01:29 PM (r/WMQ)

17 I think that any scientific or artistic discipline not conceived in part or whole by the ancient Greeks, or which is not at least partly founded directly on concepts pioneered by them, is generally inconsequential in Western civilization, and by extension, in human culture, with a few notable exceptions such as Eastern philosophy. Linguistics is an interesting science, but it contributes to the advancement of humanity about as much as entomology. I have a keen interest in language and words, because "words mean things", as it were, and how someone says something can tell you more than what they say, therefore I have a keen interest in linguistics, but Chomsky has perverted this discipline by inculcating Marxist dialectics into it, until his works are nothing more than bolshevik diatribes against the Western world. Ultimately he will be of no greater consequence than a madman raving on a streetcorner.

Posted by: Improbulus Maximus at September 05, 2005 03:43 PM (0yYS2)

18 "I think that any scientific or artistic discipline not conceived in part or whole by the ancient Greeks, or which is not at least partly founded directly on concepts pioneered by them," And you think linguistics isn't so? " Linguistics is an interesting science, but it contributes to the advancement of humanity about as much as entomology." That's quite a lot. " Chomsky has perverted this discipline by inculcating Marxist dialectics into it," you have no idea do you?

Posted by: actus at September 05, 2005 04:23 PM (QPrcU)

19 Actus: IM is right. Sure, linguistics is an interesting and advantageous line of study. But when used "in" the manner and "for" the manner that Chomsky does it becomes sullied and only a means to an end. Not just for the pleasure of the science itself or for the good of all. For Chomsky sociolinguistics were primary to his spreading of his screed. Packaging his ideas in bright and shiny paper. Just don't open the package or ... boom! Nuclear science is good when used to generate power for the masses, but when it's used to kill the masses, it ain't so noble, is it? Not the best analogy, but close.

Posted by: Oyster at September 05, 2005 05:01 PM (YudAC)

20 "For Chomsky sociolinguistics were primary to his spreading of his screed.' says who?

Posted by: actus at September 05, 2005 05:35 PM (QPrcU)

21 I do hate to side with Actus in this but even Paul Johnson didn't fault his early linguistics scholarship. It's not like Johnson's just writing hit jobs on these people--he gives credit where credit is due. But if Chomsky's linguistics were really just a stalking horse for Marxism I think he'd have pointed that out. But again, I'm not a linguist, nor have i ever taken a linguistics class. I have eaten linguini, however.

Posted by: See-Dubya at September 05, 2005 06:14 PM (mOJjG)

22 Actus, can you, or any other liberal, for Christ's sake, make a substantive argument? I write paragraphs, and you rebut with syllables. Sorry, but you don't win arguments by with "Nuh-uh, because I said so." So far you are a chihuahua barking at an elephant and thinking "take that!" as you sit back and congratulate yourself on your master stroke of irrefutable logic. The fact is, I can't refute anything you said, because you didn't say anything. Please, rebut me, prove me wrong. I beg you, because I hate talking to an empty chair. Let me begin. I said: "I think that any scientific or artistic discipline not conceived in part or whole by the ancient Greeks, or which is not at least partly founded directly on concepts pioneered by them," You replied: "And you think linguistics isn't so?" Damn right. The Greeks pioneered literature, drama, comedy, tragedy, etc., and elevated language to an art, but they didn't twist and torture their words to mean something other than their meaning, although they were fond of allegory. What I really had in mind though were things like physics and medicine, you know, real sciences. I wrote: " Linguistics is an interesting science, but it contributes to the advancement of humanity about as much as entomology." You replied: "That's quite a lot." So how many men have entomologists put on the moon? How many diseases have they cured? How many wars have they won? I wrote: " Chomsky has perverted this discipline by inculcating Marxist dialectics into it," You replied: "you have no idea do you?" Well, one of us doesn't, and I'm betting on you. You're either clueless or dishonest, and neither is excusable.

Posted by: Improbulus Maximus at September 05, 2005 08:53 PM (0yYS2)

23 The same bunch of hollywood freaks who denounce gun ownership are now making a movie THE LORD OF WAR just what a bunch of hypotcrits

Posted by: sandpiper at September 05, 2005 08:57 PM (JyNSh)

24 "Damn right. The Greeks pioneered literature, drama, comedy, tragedy, etc., and elevated language to an art, but they didn't twist and torture their words to mean something other than their meaning, although they were fond of allegory." What, in your mind, is linguistics? And you really think the greeks didn't look at anything like it? "So how many men have entomologists put on the moon? How many diseases have they cured? How many wars have they won?" There's a lot more to humanity than that. There is the production of agriculture,which, you may imagine, depends on knowing about insects and their infestations. "Well, one of us doesn't, and I'm betting on you. You're either clueless or dishonest, and neither is excusable." What kind of 'marxist dialectics' did Chomsky bring to linguistics?

Posted by: actus at September 05, 2005 11:06 PM (QPrcU)

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